Conjugaciones de participio pasado
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Most regular and some irregular Spanish verbs conjugate the past participle by dropping the infinitive ending to find the stem, then adding the past participle ending for that type of verb:
Por ejemplo…
| -ar verbs | -er verbs | -ire verbs | |
| hablar (to speak) |
comer (to eat) |
salir (to go out) |
|
| stem | habl- | com- | sal- |
| ending | -ado | -ido | -ido |
| past participle | hablado | comido | salido |
When the stem ends in a vowel, the ending is –ído with an accent on the i.
| caer | caído | |
| leer | leído | |
| oír | oído | |
| traer | traído |
Irregular Past Participles
Most irregular verbs have irregular past participles:
| abrir | abierto | |
| cubrir | cubierto | |
| decir | dicho | |
| describir | descrito | |
| escribir | escrito | |
| hacer | hecho | |
| ir | ido | |
| morir | muerto | |
| poner | puesto | |
| resolver | resuelto | |
| romper | roto | |
| satisfacer | satisfecho | |
| ser | sido | |
| ver | visto | |
| volver | vuelto |
Past Participles Quizzes
Think you’ve got it? Test yourself on Spanish past participles:
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