Conjugaciones de la voz pasiva
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Like compound verbs, the passive voice has two components:
| auxiliary verb | conjugation | |
| 1. | ser | depends on tense/mood |
| 2. | main verb | past participle |
This can be done with any tense and mood.
Por ejemplo …
| Voz activa | Voz pasiva | |||
| presente | yo hago la comida | la comida es hecha por mí | ||
| pretérito | yo hice la comida | la comida fue hecha por mí | ||
| imperfecto | yo hacía la comida | la comida era hecha por mí | ||
| futuro | yo haré la comida | la comida será hecha por mí | ||
| subjuntivo | … que yo haga la comida | … que la comida sea hecha por mí | ||
| et cetera | ||||
Did you notice that the past participle of hacer, normally hecho, is hecha in these examples? That’s because the past participle behaves like an adjective here, meaning that it has to agree with the subject – in this case, la comida, in gender and number.
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